1 Samuel 28:24

1 Samuel 28:24

Commentary from the Reformed tradition and beyond

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Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary — Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary — 1 Samuel (BibleHub)
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28:20-25 Those that expect any good counsel or comfort, otherwise than from God, and in the way of his institutions, will be as wretchedly disappointed as Saul. Though terrified even to despair, he was not humbled. He confessed not his sins, offered no sacrifices, and presented n...
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28:20-25 Those that expect any good counsel or comfort, otherwise than from God, and in the way of his institutions, will be as wretchedly disappointed as Saul. Though terrified even to despair, he was not humbled. He confessed not his sins, offered no sacrifices, and presented no supplications. He does not seem to have cared about his sons or his people, or to have attempted any escape; but in sullen despair he rushed upon his doom. God sets up a few such beacons, to warn men not to stifle convictions, or despise his word. But while one repenting thought remains, let no sinner suppose himself in this case. Let him humble himself before God, determined to live and die beseeching his favour, and he will succeed.
Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible — Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible — 1 Samuel (BibleHub)
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And the woman had a fat calf in the house,.... This was reckoned a very dainty dish in those countries, and fit for any guests, see Genesis 18:7 ; Josephus says (l), she vouchsafed to feed and take care of it in her house, and it was very familiar with her; and he highly commends...
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And the woman had a fat calf in the house,.... This was reckoned a very dainty dish in those countries, and fit for any guests, see Genesis 18:7 ; Josephus says (l), she vouchsafed to feed and take care of it in her house, and it was very familiar with her; and he highly commends the liberality of the woman, and as worthy of imitation: and she hasted and killed it; and dressed it in some way or another, and which in those times was done speedily: and took flour and kneaded it, and did bake unleavened bread therewith; which was soonest made, she not having time to leaven it. (l) Antiqu. l. 6. c. 14. sect. 3. 4.
Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges — Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges — 1 Samuel (BibleHub)
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24 . And the woman , &c.] Meals are rapidly prepared in the East. “With the Bedawin it is nearly universal to cook the meat immediately after it is butchered, and to bake fresh bread for every meal.” The Land and the Book , p. 446. Cp. Genesis 18:6 ff. 1 Samuel 28:24
Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges — Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges — 1 Samuel (BibleHub)
Semantically Found
4 . of which the Lord said ] David may have received from Samuel and Gad assurances of his ultimate deliverance from Saul’s persecutions, which his followers interpret in their own way. Cp. 1 Samuel 23:17 , 1 Samuel 25:28-30 . the skirt ] See on 1 Samuel 25:27 . He wished to have...
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4 . of which the Lord said ] David may have received from Samuel and Gad assurances of his ultimate deliverance from Saul’s persecutions, which his followers interpret in their own way. Cp. 1 Samuel 23:17 , 1 Samuel 25:28-30 . the skirt ] See on 1 Samuel 25:27 . He wished to have some proof to convince Saul that his life had been in his power.
Geneva Study Bible — Geneva Study Bible — 1 Samuel (BibleHub)
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And the woman had a fat calf in the house; and she hasted, and killed it, and took flour, and kneaded it, and did bake {l} unleavened bread thereof: (l) Because it required haste.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible — Barnes' Notes on the Bible — 1 Samuel (BibleHub)
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The bed - Rather, "the bench" or divan, such as in the East still runs along the wall, furnished with cushions, for those who sit at meals Esther 1:6 ; Ezekiel 23:41 .
Barnes' Notes on the Bible — Barnes' Notes on the Bible — 1 Samuel (BibleHub)
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The day of which the Lord said ... - This was the version by David's men of such divine predictions as 1 Samuel 15:28 ; 1 Samuel 16:1 , 1 Samuel 16:12 . Jonathan's words 1 Samuel 20:15 ; 1 Samuel 23:17 show clearly that these predictions were known.
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers — Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers — 1 Samuel (BibleHub)
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(24) Unleavened bread. —There was no time to be lost; so she did not wait to leaven the dough, but at once baked it, and set it before the king.
Matthew Poole's Commentary — Matthew Poole's Commentary — 1 Samuel (BibleHub)
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Not having time to leaven it.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary — Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary — 1 Samuel (BibleHub)
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24. the woman had a fat calf … and she hasted, and killed it, &c.—(See on [253]Ge 18:1-8).
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary — Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary — 1 Samuel (BibleHub)
Semantically Found
24. three bullocks—The Septuagint renders it "a bullock of three years old"; which is probably the true rendering.
Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament — Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament — 1 Samuel (BibleHub)
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On Saul's refusing to take food, his servants (i.e., his two attendants) also pressed him, so that he yielded, rose up from the ground, and sat down upon the bed (Mittah: i.e., a bench by the wall of the room provided with pillows); whereupon the woman quickly sacrificed (served ...
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On Saul's refusing to take food, his servants (i.e., his two attendants) also pressed him, so that he yielded, rose up from the ground, and sat down upon the bed (Mittah: i.e., a bench by the wall of the room provided with pillows); whereupon the woman quickly sacrificed (served up) a stalled calf, baked unleavened cakes, and set the food she had prepared before the king and his servants. The woman did all this from natural sympathy for the unhappy king, and not, as Thenius supposes, to remove all suspicion of deception from Saul's mind; for she had not deceived the king at all.

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