Matthew 22:27

Matthew 22:27

Commentary from the Reformed tradition and beyond

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John Calvin — Commentary on Harmony of the Gospels Vol 2
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18. And the Sadducees come to him, who say that there is no resurrection; and they interrogated him, saying, 19. Master, Moses wrote to us, that, if any man's brother die, and leave a wife, and do not leave children, his brother shall take his wife, and raise up seed to his broth...
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18. And the Sadducees come to him, who say that there is no resurrection; and they interrogated him, saying, 19. Master, Moses wrote to us, that, if any man's brother die, and leave a wife, and do not leave children, his brother shall take his wife, and raise up seed to his brother. 20. There were seven brothers; and the first took a wife, and he, dying, left no seed. 21. And the second took her, and died, and neither did he leave any seed; and the third likewise. 22. And the seven took her, and did not leave seed. And last of all the wife died also. 23. In the resurrection, therefore, when they shall rise again, whose wife of them shall she be? for the seven had her for a wife. 24. And Jesus answering said to them, Is it not the reason why you err, that you do not know the Scriptures, nor the power of God? 25. For when they shall rise again from the dead, they neither marry nor are given in marriage; but are as the angels of God who are in heaven. 26. But as to the dead, that they rise again, have you not read in the book of Moses, how God spoke to him in the bush, saying, I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob? 27. God is not the God of the dead, but the God of the living; therefore you greatly err. 27. And some of the Sadducees, who say that there is no resurrection, came, and interrogated him, 28. Saying, Master, Moses wrote to us, that if any man's brother die having a wife, and he die without children, his brother shall take his wife, and raise up seed to his brother.
Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary — Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary — Matthew (BibleHub)
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22:23-33 The doctrines of Christ displeased the infidel Sadducees, as well as the Pharisees and Herodians. He carried the great truths of the resurrection and a future state, further than they had yet been reveled. There is no arguing from the state of things in this world, as to...
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22:23-33 The doctrines of Christ displeased the infidel Sadducees, as well as the Pharisees and Herodians. He carried the great truths of the resurrection and a future state, further than they had yet been reveled. There is no arguing from the state of things in this world, as to what will take place hereafter. Let truth be set in a clear light, and it appears in full strength. Having thus silenced them, our Lord proceeded to show the truth of the doctrine of the resurrection from the books of Moses. God declared to Moses that he was the God of the patriarchs, who had died long before; this shows that they were then in a state of being, capable of enjoying his favour, and proves that the doctrine of the resurrection is clearly taught in the Old Testament as well as in the New. But this doctrine was kept for a more full revelation, after the resurrection of Christ, who was the first-fruits of them that slept. All errors arise from not knowing the Scriptures and the power of God. In this world death takes away one after another, and so ends all earthly hopes, joys, sorrows, and connexions. How wretched are those who look for nothing better beyond the grave!
Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible — Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible — Matthew (BibleHub)
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And last of all the woman died also. A widow and childless, having never married another person but these seven brethren; and the case with them being alike, no one having any child by her, upon which any peculiar claim to her could be formed, the following question is put.
Geneva Study Bible — Geneva Study Bible — Matthew (BibleHub)
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And last of all the woman died also.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary — Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary — Matthew (BibleHub)
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Mt 22:15-40. Entangling Questions about Tribute, the Resurrection, and the Great Commandment, with the Replies. ( = Mr 12:13-34; Lu 20:20-40). For the exposition, see on [1343]Mr 12:13-34.
Matthew Poole's Commentary — Matthew Poole's Commentary — Matthew (BibleHub)
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See Poole on "Matthew 22:28" .
Barnes' Notes on the Bible — Barnes' Notes on the Bible — Matthew (BibleHub)
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There were with us seven brethren - It is probable that they stated a case as difficult as possible; and though no such case might have occurred, yet it was supposable, and in their view it presented a real difficulty. The difficulty arose from the fact, that they supposed that, ...
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There were with us seven brethren - It is probable that they stated a case as difficult as possible; and though no such case might have occurred, yet it was supposable, and in their view it presented a real difficulty. The difficulty arose from the fact, that they supposed that, substantially, the same state of things must take place in the other world as here; that if there is such a world, husbands and wives must be there reunited; and they professed not to be able to see how one woman could be the wife of seven men.
Pulpit Commentary — Pulpit Commentary — Matthew (BibleHub)
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Verse 27. - The woman died also. This last word is omitted by Alford, Tischendorf, and Westcott and Hort, and seemingly with good reason. Then, according to these Sadducees, arose the difficulty which they deemed insurmountable. Matthew 22:27
Adam Clarke — Bible Commentary
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Amen. [ Matthew 22 ] MATTHEW 22: 1 Jesus answered and spoke again in parables to them, saying, The parable of the marriage of a king's son, Matthew 22:1-14. The Pharisees and Herodians question him concerning the lawfulness of paying tribute to Caesar, Matthew 22:15-22. The Saddu...
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Amen. [ Matthew 22 ] MATTHEW 22: 1 Jesus answered and spoke again in parables to them, saying, The parable of the marriage of a king's son, Matthew 22:1-14. The Pharisees and Herodians question him concerning the lawfulness of paying tribute to Caesar, Matthew 22:15-22. The Sadducees question him concerning the resurrection, Matthew 22:23-33. A lawyer questions him concerning the greatest commandment in the law, Matthew 22:34-40. He asks them their opinion of the Christ, and confounds them, Matthew 22:41-46. MATTHEW 22: 2 “The Kingdom of Heaven is like a certain king, who made a marriage feast for his son,
John Nelson Darby — The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation from the Original Languages
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tell us therefore what thou thinkest: Is it lawful to give tribute to Caesar, or not? But Jesus, knowing their wickedness, said, Why tempt ye me, hypocrites? Shew me the money of the tribute. And they presented to him a denarius. And he says to them, Whose [is] this image and ...
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tell us therefore what thou thinkest: Is it lawful to give tribute to Caesar, or not? But Jesus, knowing their wickedness, said, Why tempt ye me, hypocrites? Shew me the money of the tribute. And they presented to him a denarius. And he says to them, Whose [is] this image and superscription? They say to him, Caesar`s. Then he says to them, Pay then what is Caesar`s to Caesar, and what is God`s to God. And when they heard [him], they wondered, and left him, and went away. On that day came to him Sadducees, who say there is no resurrection; and they demanded of him, saying, Teacher, Moses said, If any one die, not having children, his brother shall marry his wife and shall raise up seed to his brother. Now there were with us seven brethren; and the first having married died, and not having seed, left his wife to his brother. In like manner also the second and the third, unto the seven. And last of all the woman also died. In the resurrection therefore of which of the seven shall she be wife, for all had her? And Jesus answering said to them, Ye err, not knowing the scriptures nor the power of God. For in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are as angels of God in heaven. But concerning the resurrection of the dead, have ye not read what was spoken to you by God, saying, I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob? God is not God of [the] dead, but of [the] living. And when the crowds heard [it] they were astonished at his doctrine.
Philip Schaff (editor) — Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, Series I, Vol. X: Chrysostom — Homilies on Matthew
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And again, these too attack Him with a show of moderation, saying, "Master, Moses said, If a man die, not having children, his brother shall marry his wife, and raise up seed unto his brother. Now there were with us seven brethren: and the first, when he had married a wife, decea...
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And again, these too attack Him with a show of moderation, saying, "Master, Moses said, If a man die, not having children, his brother shall marry his wife, and raise up seed unto his brother. Now there were with us seven brethren: and the first, when he had married a wife, deceased; and, having no issue, left his wife unto his brother. Likewise the second also, and the third, unto the seventh. And last of all the woman died also. Therefore, in the resurrection, whose wife shall she be of the seven?" [2619] See Him answering these like a teacher. For though out of craft they came unto Him, yet was their question rather one of ignorance. Therefore neither doth He say unto them, "Ye hypocrites."
Albert Barnes — Barnes' Notes on the New Testament
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[Reformed Biblical] fe of seven men. ## THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO MATTHEW - Chapter 22 - Verse 26 ## Verse 26. No Barnes text on this verse. See Barnes on "Matthew 22:25" "the seventh" or, "Seven" ## THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO MATTHEW - Chapter 22 - Verse 27 ## Verse 27. No Barnes...
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[Reformed Biblical] fe of seven men. ## THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO MATTHEW - Chapter 22 - Verse 26 ## Verse 26. No Barnes text on this verse. See Barnes on "Matthew 22:25" "the seventh" or, "Seven" ## THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO MATTHEW - Chapter 22 - Verse 27 ## Verse 27. No Barnes text on this verse. See Barnes on "Matthew 22:25" ## THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO MATTHEW - Chapter 22 - Verse 28 ## Verse 28. No Barnes text on this verse. See Barnes on "Matthew 22:25" ## THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO MATTHEW - Chapter 22 - Verse 29 Verse 29. Ye do err, not knowing, etc. They had taken a wrong view of the doctrine of the resurrection. It was not taught that men would marry there. The Scriptures, here, mean the books of the Old Testament. By appealing to them, he showed that the doctrine of the future state was there, and that the Sadducees should have believed it as it was, and not have added the absurd doctrine to it that men must live there as they do here. The way in which the enemies of the truth attempt to make a doctrine of the Bible ridiculous is by adding to it, and then calling it absurd. He produced a passage from the books of Moses, Matthew 22:32, because they had also appealed to his writings, Matthew 22:24. Other places of the Old Testament asserted it more clearly, Daniel 12:2; Isaiah 26:19; but he wished to meet them on their own ground. None of those Scriptures asserted that men would live there as they do here, and therefore their reasoning

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