Preparation of the priests' clothes. - Previous to the description of the dress itself, we have a statement in Exodus 39:1 of the materials employed, and the purpose to which they were devoted ("cloths of service," see at Exodus 31:10 ). The robes consisted of the ephod ( Exodus ...
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Preparation of the priests' clothes. - Previous to the description of the dress itself, we have a statement in Exodus 39:1 of the materials employed, and the purpose to which they were devoted ("cloths of service," see at Exodus 31:10 ). The robes consisted of the ephod ( Exodus 39:2-7 , as in Exodus 28:6-12 ), the choshen or breastplate ( Exodus 39:8-21 , as in Exodus 28:15-29 ), the mel or over-coat ( Exodus 39:22-26 , as in Exodus 28:31-34 ); the body-coats, turbans, drawers, and girdles, for Aaron and his sons ( Exodus 39:27-29 , as in Exodus 28:39-40 , and Exodus 28:42 ). The Urim and Thummim are not mentioned (cf. Exodus 28:30 ). The head-dresses of the ordinary priests, which are simply called "bonnets" in Exodus 28:40 , are called "goodly bonnets" or "ornamental caps" in Exodus 39:28 of this chapter (מגבּעת פּארי, from פּאר an ornament, cf. פּאר ornatus fuit).