2 Kings 1:5

2 Kings 1:5

Commentary from the Reformed tradition and beyond

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Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible — Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible — 2 Kings (BibleHub)
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And when the messengers turned back unto him,.... To Ahaziah king of Israel, as they did as soon as Elijah was gone from them; concluding from his habit, his gravity, and the authority with which he spoke, that he was a prophet of the Lord, and especially from his knowledge of th...
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And when the messengers turned back unto him,.... To Ahaziah king of Israel, as they did as soon as Elijah was gone from them; concluding from his habit, his gravity, and the authority with which he spoke, that he was a prophet of the Lord, and especially from his knowledge of them, and of what they were sent about: he said unto them, why are ye now turned back? for, by the time they had been gone, he knew they could never have been at Ekron and returned.
Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary — Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary — 2 Kings (BibleHub)
Pinpointed
1:1-8 When Ahaziah rebelled against the Lord, Moab revolted from him. Sin weakens and impoverishes us. Man's revolt from God is often punished by the rebellion of those who owe subjection to him. Ahaziah fell through a lattice, or railing. Wherever we go, there is but a step betw...
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1:1-8 When Ahaziah rebelled against the Lord, Moab revolted from him. Sin weakens and impoverishes us. Man's revolt from God is often punished by the rebellion of those who owe subjection to him. Ahaziah fell through a lattice, or railing. Wherever we go, there is but a step between us and death. A man's house is his castle, but not to secure him against God's judgments. The whole creation, which groans under the burden of man's sin, will, at length, sink and break under the weight like this lattice. He is never safe that has God for his enemy. Those that will not inquire of the word of God for their comfort, shall hear it to their terror, whether they will or no.
Benson Commentary — Benson Commentary — 2 Kings (BibleHub)
Pinpointed
2 Kings 1:5. He said, Why are ye now turned back? — Before you have been at Ekron: which he knew by their quick return. To avoid a repetition, we have no account given of the prophet’s meeting them, other than what they give of it themselves at their return.
Geneva Study Bible — Geneva Study Bible — 2 Kings (BibleHub)
Pinpointed
And when the messengers turned back unto him, he said unto them, Why are ye now turned back?
Matthew Poole's Commentary — Matthew Poole's Commentary — 2 Kings (BibleHub)
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Before you have been at Ekron; which he easily knew by their quick return.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible — Barnes' Notes on the Bible — 2 Kings (BibleHub)
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Therefore ... - As a punishment for this insult to Yahweh.
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers — Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers — 2 Kings (BibleHub)
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(5) Turned back unto him. —Unto Ahaziah, as the Syriac and Vulgate actually read. Literally, And the messengers returned unto him, and he said, &c. Though Elijah was unknown to the envoys, such a menacing interposition would certainly be regarded as’ a Divine warning, which it wa...
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(5) Turned back unto him. —Unto Ahaziah, as the Syriac and Vulgate actually read. Literally, And the messengers returned unto him, and he said, &c. Though Elijah was unknown to the envoys, such a menacing interposition would certainly be regarded as’ a Divine warning, which it was perilous to disregard. Why are ye now turned back?—Why have ye returned? with emphasis on the “Why.”
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary — Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary — 2 Kings (BibleHub)
Pinpointed
5. the messengers turned back—They did not know the stranger; but his authoritative tone, commanding attitude, and affecting message determined them at once to return.
Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges — Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges — 2 Kings (BibleHub)
Pinpointed
5 . And when the messengers turned back unto him, he said ] More literally with R.V., And the messengers returned unto him and he said . The pronoun refers to the sick king in Samaria. They could only have gone a little way on their journey, and their early reappearance caused hi...
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5 . And when the messengers turned back unto him, he said ] More literally with R.V., And the messengers returned unto him and he said . The pronoun refers to the sick king in Samaria. They could only have gone a little way on their journey, and their early reappearance caused him some surprise. ‘The errand is soon done. The messengers are returned ere they go. Not a little were they amazed to hear their secret message from another’s mouth, neither could they choose but think: He that can tell what Ahaziah said, what he thought, can foretell how he shall speed. We have met with a greater god than we went to seek. What need we inquire for another answer?’ (Bp Hall’s Contemplations ). Why are ye now turned back? ] To accord with the previous clause, render with R.V., Why is it that ye are returned?
Pulpit Commentary — Pulpit Commentary — 2 Kings (BibleHub)
Pinpointed
Verse 5. - And when the messengers turned back ; rather, when the messengers returned ; i.e. when they reached the presence of Ahaziah, he perceived at once that they could not have been to Ekron and come back in the time. He therefore inquired of them, Why are ye now turned back...
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Verse 5. - And when the messengers turned back ; rather, when the messengers returned ; i.e. when they reached the presence of Ahaziah, he perceived at once that they could not have been to Ekron and come back in the time. He therefore inquired of them, Why are ye now turned back? "Why have ye not completed your journey?" 2 Kings 1:5
Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament — Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament — 2 Kings (BibleHub)
Pinpointed
The messengers did not recognise Elijah, but yet they turned back and reported the occurrence to the king, who knew at once, from the description they gave of the habitus of the man in reply to his question, that it was Elijah the Tishbite. האישׁ משׁפּט מה: "what was the manner o...
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The messengers did not recognise Elijah, but yet they turned back and reported the occurrence to the king, who knew at once, from the description they gave of the habitus of the man in reply to his question, that it was Elijah the Tishbite. האישׁ משׁפּט מה: "what was the manner of the man?" משׁפּט is used here to denote the peculiarity of a person, that which in a certain sense constitutes the vital law and right of the individual personality; figura et habitus (Vulg.). The servants described the prophet according to his outward appearance, which in a man of character is a reflection of his inner man, as שׂער בּעל אישׁ, vir pilosus, hirsutus. This does not mean a man with a luxuriant growth of hair, but refers to the hairy dress, i.e., the garment made of sheep-skin or goat-skin or coarse camel-hair, which was wrapped round his body; the אדּרת ( 2 Kings 2:8 ; 1 Kings 19:13 ), or שׂער אדּרת ( Zechariah 13:4 , cf. Matthew 3:4 ; Hebrews 11:37 ), which was worn by the prophets, not as mere ascetics, but as preachers of repentance, the rough garment denoting the severity of the divine judgments upon the effeminate nation, which revelled in luxuriance and worldly lust. And this was also in keeping with "the leather girdle," עור אזור, ζώνη δερματίνη ( Matthew 3:4 ), whereas the ordinary girdle was of cotton or linen, and often very costly.
Robert Young — Young's Literal Translation of the Holy Bible
Semantically Found
[Bible] 2 Kings Chapter 1 And Moab transgresseth against Israel after the death of Ahab, and Ahaziah falleth through the lattice in his upper chamber that [is] in Samaria, and is sick, and sendeth messengers, and saith unto them, `Go ye, inquire of Baal-Zebub god of Ekron if I...
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[Bible] 2 Kings Chapter 1 And Moab transgresseth against Israel after the death of Ahab, and Ahaziah falleth through the lattice in his upper chamber that [is] in Samaria, and is sick, and sendeth messengers, and saith unto them, `Go ye, inquire of Baal-Zebub god of Ekron if I recover from this sickness.` And a messenger of Jehovah hath spoken unto Elijah the Tishbite, `Rise, go up to meet the messengers of the king of Samaria, and speak unto them, Is it because there is not a God in Israel — ye are going to inquire of Baal Zebub god of Ekron? and therefore, thus said Jehovah, The bed whither thou hast gone up, thou dost not come down from it, for thou dost certainly die;` and Elijah goeth on. And the messengers turn back unto him, and he saith unto them, `What [is] this — ye have turned back!` And they say unto him, `A man hath come up to meet us, and saith unto us, Go, turn back unto the king who sent you, and ye have said unto him, Thus said Jehovah, Is it because there is not a God in Israel — thou art sending to inquire of Baal-Zebub god of Ekron? therefore, the bed whither thou hast gone up, thou dost not come down from it, for thou dost certainly die.` And he saith unto them, `What [is] the fashion of the man who hath come up to meet you, and speaketh unto you these words?` And they say unto him, `A man — hairy, and a girdle of skin girt about his loins;` and he saith, `He [is] Elijah the Tishbite.` And he sendeth unto him a head of fifty and his fifty, and he goeth up unto him (and lo, he is sitting on the top of the hill), and he speaketh unto him, `O man of God, the king hath spoken, Come down.` And Elijah answereth and speaketh unto the head of the fifty, `And if I [am] a man of God, fire doth come down from the heavens, and consume thee and thy fifty;` and fire cometh down from the heavens, and consumeth him and his fifty.

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